What is HELOC (Home Equity Line of Credit)?

The Short Answer

A HELOC is a revolving credit line secured by your home equity, allowing you to borrow funds as needed up to a set limit.

HELOC (Home Equity Line of Credit) explained simply

A HELOC, or Home Equity Line of Credit, is a type of loan where your home acts as collateral. Think of it like a credit card, but instead of being unsecured, it's backed by the equity you've built in your home. You get access to a set amount of money, and you can borrow from it, repay it, and borrow again, similar to how a credit card works. You only pay interest on the money you actually use, not on the entire approved line of credit. This flexibility makes it a popular option for homeowners looking to finance large expenses without taking out a traditional lump-sum loan.

Real-World Example

Using a HELOC for Business Expansion

Let's say you own a home worth $500,000 and you have a mortgage balance of $200,000. This means you have $300,000 in home equity. A lender might approve you for a HELOC up to 80% of your home's equity, which would be $240,000 ($300,000 * 0.80). If you need $50,000 to expand your business, you can draw that amount from your HELOC. You would then only pay interest on that $50,000, not the full $240,000 line of credit. As you repay the $50,000, that amount becomes available to borrow again.

Why this matters

A HELOC can be a good way to get funds for your business. It often has lower interest rates than other loans because it's secured by your home. This can make it a cheaper way to finance things like equipment, inventory, or even a down payment on a new business.

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Be careful when using your home as collateral. If your business struggles and you can't repay the HELOC, you could lose your home. Make sure you have a solid repayment plan.

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What is HELOC (Home Equity Line of Credit)? Plain English Definition | Venturu