What is Prepayment Penalty?

The Short Answer

A fee charged by a lender if a borrower pays off a loan earlier than scheduled.

Prepayment Penalty explained simply

A prepayment penalty is a fee that some lenders charge if you pay off your loan ahead of schedule. Lenders use these penalties to make up for the interest income they lose when a loan is repaid early. This is common in mortgages and business loans. The penalty amount can vary. It might be a percentage of the remaining balance or a fixed fee. Always check your loan agreement for these clauses.

Real-World Example

Business Loan Prepayment

Imagine a business takes out a $500,000 loan with a 10-year term. The loan agreement includes a 2% prepayment penalty for the first five years. If the business decides to pay off the remaining $300,000 balance in year three, they would owe a prepayment penalty of $6,000 ($300,000 * 0.02).

Why this matters

Prepayment penalties matter because they can add unexpected costs if you decide to pay off your loan early. This can impact your financial planning. Knowing about these penalties helps you make better decisions about refinancing or selling assets.

LM
Luis MerchanBusiness

Always read the fine print on your loan documents. Prepayment penalties can be a hidden cost that impacts your ability to refinance or sell your business without extra fees.

Need expert guidance?

Don't navigate the buying process alone. Connect with a verified expert to help you find and close the right deal.

Find a Business Broker
What is a prepayment penalty?
Why do lenders charge prepayment penalties?
Are prepayment penalties always included in loans?

About Venturu

Building a better way for business sales

We started Venturu because we believe buying or selling a local business should be simpler and more trustworthy. We're building the go-to marketplace that connects sellers, buyers, and expert brokers, providing free core tools to ensure a smoother, more successful experience for everyone involved.

Luis M.
Founder
Joel H.
Founder
Learn Our Story